解剖学和形态学
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abstract::Synthetic lysophospholipids represent a variety of analogs of the naturally occurring 2-lysophosphatidylcholine. Some of these compounds showed significant therapeutic effects on the survival of mice following radiation injury when administered after various doses of whole-body X irradiation. Such therapeutic effects ...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anoxic sensitization of bacterial spores by added H2O2 has been studied. Two mechanistic pathways for damage from H2O2 were found; one of these requires the presence of OH radicals. For this kind of damage, the relationship between H2O2 and OH appears to be that they are reactants. O-2 (and/or HO2), the product of...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The susceptibility to inducible SOS repair of 5,6-dihydroxy-dihydrothymine (t') damage in single-stranded phi X174 DNA has been measured. Following exposure to osmium tetroxide, which introduces t' damage in DNA under the conditions used, biological survival of the DNA infected into spheroplasts of Escherichia coli wh...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The percentage of T lymphocytes of atomic bomb survivors showed no change as a function of age or exposure dose. The percentage of T cells was slightly lower in malignant-tumor patients than in the control group, but was significantly higher in the group with chromosomal aberrations than in the control group. The perc...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An induction-type radiofrequency generator was used to heat thigh implants of the VX2 rabbit carcinoma. The tumor temperature could be easily raised to over 50 degrees C, while the temperature of normal adjacent muscle generally remained at about 43 degrees C. The marked hypovascularity of the tumor, as demonstrated a...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulse radiolysis and 60Co gamma radiolysis were used to study the effects of ionizing radiations on the activity of glutamate dehydrogenase. Hydroxyl radicals are considerably more effective than hydrated electrons in causing loss of enzymatic activity. Evidence is also presented that the free radical anions (SCN)-.2,...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Topical applications of MEA (beta-mercaptoethylamine or cysteamine), WR-2721 [S-2-(3-aminopropylamino)-ethylphosphorothioic acid], and N-acetylcysteine (NAC) were tested for their ability to protect the normal skin of the hind legs of mice against acute and late damage from single doses of 137Cs radiation. No signific...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although tissue mast cells are derived from the bone marrow, some descendants of bone marrow-derived precursors retain the ability to proliferate and differentiate into mast cells even after localization in the skin. The purpose of the present study was to determine the D0 values for mast-cell precursors in the bone m...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::New data are given on the use of oxalic acid, in light and heavy water solutions, for in-pile chemical dosimetry. The method of calculating the absorbed doses in low-Z materials is described. Results of chemical measurements in the core of the heavy-water-moderated reactor at Vinca (Yugoslavia) are compared with the r...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1968-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of tritium-labeled thymidine (3H-TdR) in biological research made it necessary to develop a quick and accurate method for determination of tritium activity in tissue. After 3H-TdR incorporation into the root tip meristem of Vicia faba, total 3H activity as well as 3H-DNA activity was measured by liquid scintil...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1968-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments were performed to test whether significant amounts of pyrimidine dimers are produced in cultured cells of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. var. Xanthi) and of Haplopappus gracilis by ultraviolet light in the biological dose range and whether either or both dark and light repair systems exist in these cells. T...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1968-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::New Zealand rabbits, fasted for 12 hours, were subjected to 500 rads of whole-body irradiation. K+-palmitate-1-14C oxidation was assayed with the 600 X g supernatant of thymus and liver homogenates, in the presence of ATP, at various time intervals from irradiation. For a period of 24 hours following irradiation, oxid...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1968-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune response of guinea pigs to Q fever vaccine following 75 to 250 R (60 to 180 rads) of acute whole-body irradiations was investigated. Complement-fixing (CF) antibody titers and protection against febrile response to challenge with virulent Coxiella burnetii were studied. Exposures ranging from 75 to 250 R, 2...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1968-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. A survival curve for the colony-forming ability of mouse bone marrow cells irradiated in vivo with Co60 gamma-rays has been obtained. The curve may be characterized by D0 of 95 rads and an extrapolation number of 1.5. 2. Comparison with the survival curve obtained for irradiated in vitro indicated a statistically s...
journal_title:Radiation research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1962-06-01 00:00:00